How to Apply for a U Visa in Maryland for Victims of Crime

How to Apply for a U Visa in Maryland for Victims of Crime

The U Visa is a non-immigrant visa designed for victims of certain crimes who have suffered mental or physical abuse and are willing to assist law enforcement in the investigation and prosecution of criminal activity. If you are a victim of crime in Maryland and wish to apply for a U Visa, follow these detailed steps to navigate the process successfully.

Eligibility Requirements

Before applying for a U Visa, ensure you meet the eligibility criteria. You must:

  • Be a victim of a qualifying crime, such as domestic violence, sexual assault, or human trafficking.
  • Have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse as a result of the crime.
  • Be helpful to law enforcement in the investigation or prosecution of the crime.
  • Be admissible to the United States or qualify for a waiver of inadmissibility.

Gather Necessary Documentation

Documentation is crucial for your U Visa application. You will need the following:

  • Form I-918, Petition for U Nonimmigrant Status: This is the primary application form.
  • Form I-918 Supplement B: This form must be completed by a law enforcement official to certify your help with the investigation.
  • Personal Statement: A personal narrative explaining your experiences and how you qualify for the U Visa.
  • Evidence of the crime: This includes police reports, court documents, and medical records if applicable.
  • Proof of relationship: If you are applying for qualifying family members, provide evidence of your relationship.

Filing the Petition

Once you have gathered all necessary documents, you can file your petition:

  1. Complete Form I-918 and Supplement B accurately. Ensure all information is truthful and complete.
  2. Create copies of all documents and keep them for your records.
  3. Mail your completed form and supporting documents to the appropriate USCIS service center. In Maryland, this usually means sending to the USCIS Vermont Service Center. Check the latest mailing address on the USCIS website.

After Filing Your Application

Once USCIS receives your petition, they will send you a receipt notice. Processing times can vary, often taking several months:

  • Be prepared for a potential request for additional evidence (RFE). Respond promptly and thoroughly to any RFEs.
  • You may also be called for an interview. Prepare by reviewing your application and having any additional evidence ready.
  • Keep track of your case status using the USCIS online case status tool.

Obtaining Work Authorization

As a U Visa applicant, you can apply for work authorization after your petition is approved:

  1. File Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization.
  2. Include a copy of your U Visa approval notice and any other required documents.

Once approved, you will receive an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) that allows you to work legally in the United States.

Consider Legal Assistance

Applying for a U Visa can be complex, and legal assistance is often beneficial:

  • Consider consulting with an immigration attorney who specializes in U Visa cases to help guide you through the process.
  • Non-profit organizations in Maryland, such as the Maryland Coalition Against Sexual Assault or the Immigrant Justice Clinic, may provide free or low-cost legal support.

Conclusion

Applying for a U Visa in Maryland is a significant step for crime victims seeking safety and justice in the aftermath of their experiences. By understanding the eligibility requirements, gathering the necessary documentation, and following the outlined steps, you can improve your chances of a successful application. Remember to seek legal assistance if needed, ensuring that your needs as a victim are adequately addressed throughout the process.