How to Get a Green Card through Marriage in Maryland
Obtaining a Green Card through marriage in Maryland is a significant step for couples looking to build their life together in the United States. The process can be straightforward if you understand the requirements and steps involved. Below is a detailed guide on how to navigate this journey.
Eligibility Requirements
To apply for a Green Card through marriage, you must meet specific eligibility criteria:
- The marriage must be legally recognized and valid in the state of Maryland.
- Your spouse must be a U.S. citizen or a lawful permanent resident.
- You must prove that your marriage is genuine and not entered into for immigration benefits.
Documents Required
Gathering the necessary documentation is crucial for a successful application. Here’s what you typically need:
- Marriage certificate
- Proof of your spouse's U.S. citizenship or permanent residency (e.g., birth certificate, naturalization certificate, Green Card)
- Evidence of a bona fide marriage (such as joint bank accounts, lease agreements, photos together, or affidavits from friends and family)
- Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative)
- Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status) if you are in the U.S.
- Form I-864 (Affidavit of Support)
The Application Process
Follow these steps to apply for your Green Card through marriage in Maryland:
- File Form I-130: The U.S. citizen or permanent resident spouse files this form to establish the marital relationship.
- File Form I-485: If you are already in the U.S., you can file this form simultaneously with Form I-130, or after I-130 approval. This form adjusts your status to a permanent resident.
- Attend the Biometrics Appointment: After filing, you will receive a date to attend a biometrics appointment for fingerprinting and background checks.
- Interview: Both spouses will be called for an interview at a U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) office. Be prepared to answer questions about your relationship to demonstrate that it is genuine.
Cost of Application
When applying for a Green Card through marriage, there are several fees to consider:
- Form I-130: $535
- Form I-485: $1,140 (plus an additional $85 for biometrics if applicable)
- Form I-864: No fee
Ensure you have the correct payment methods ready when submitting your forms.
After Approval
If your application is approved, you will receive your Green Card. Initially, if your marriage is less than two years old at the time of approval, you will receive a conditional Green Card. You will need to apply to remove conditions by filing Form I-751 within the 90-day period before the card expires.
Conclusion
Getting a Green Card through marriage in Maryland requires careful preparation and attention to detail. By understanding the eligibility requirements, gathering necessary documents, and following the application process, you can navigate your way toward permanent residency and enjoy the benefits that come with it.