Maryland’s DACA Program and Eligibility

Maryland’s DACA Program and Eligibility

Maryland's Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program plays a crucial role in providing temporary relief from deportation to eligible undocumented immigrants who arrived in the U.S. as children. Understanding the eligibility requirements and benefits of this program is essential for those seeking to secure their status and contribute positively to the community.

What is DACA?

DACA is a federal program established in 2012 that allows eligible individuals to apply for deferred action for a period of two years, which can be renewed. This status protects individuals from deportation and allows them to apply for work permits, provided they meet specific criteria. The program is particularly significant in states like Maryland, where many young immigrants seek opportunities to thrive.

Eligibility Criteria for DACA in Maryland

To qualify for DACA in Maryland, applicants must meet the following requirements:

  • Be under the age of 31 as of June 15, 2012.
  • Have arrived in the U.S. before the age of 16.
  • Have continuously resided in the U.S. since June 15, 2007, up to the present time.
  • Be enrolled in school, have graduated from high school, or obtained a GED.
  • Not have been convicted of a felony, significant misdemeanor, or multiple misdemeanors.
  • Not pose a threat to national security or public safety.

It is important for applicants to provide documentation that supports their claims and proves their eligibility for the program. This can include school records, medical records, employment history, and any other relevant documentation.

Process of Applying for DACA in Maryland

The application process for DACA consists of several steps:

  1. Gather Documentation: Collect all necessary documents that prove eligibility, including identification, school records, and any other pertinent information.
  2. Complete Form I-821D: Fill out the Application for Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals. This form requires personal information and details regarding immigration status.
  3. Submit Form I-765: This form is for requesting employment authorization. Applicants should submit both forms together.
  4. Pay the Filing Fee: There is a fee associated with applying for DACA. As of 2023, the total fee is $495.
  5. Wait for Approval: After submission, applicants will receive a notice regarding their application status. Processing times can vary, so patience is key.

Benefits of DACA

Individuals granted DACA status in Maryland can enjoy several benefits:

  • Protection from Deportation: DACA recipients are safe from removal from the U.S. as long as they meet the program's requirements.
  • Work Authorization: Recipients can apply for a work permit, allowing them to seek employment legally and support themselves and their families.
  • Access to Education: DACA recipients often qualify for in-state tuition rates at state colleges and universities, making higher education more affordable.
  • Advocacy and Community Support: Many community organizations in Maryland offer resources, guidance, and legal assistance to DACA recipients, helping them navigate challenges and access opportunities.

Conclusion

Maryland’s DACA program serves as a beacon of hope for many young immigrants striving for a better future. Understanding the eligibility requirements and the application process can empower individuals to take full advantage of the opportunities available to them. As policies may evolve, staying informed and connected with local organizations can further support DACA recipients in their journey.